{ "format": "openpromises/1", "site": { "name": "UkraineLedger.com", "url": "https://ukraineledger.com/" }, "built": "2026-10-21", "licence": { "name": "CC BY 4.0", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "cards": [ { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "rubio-russia-sanctions-review-2026", "headline": { "en": "Review Russia sanctions and tariffs over 60 days" }, "actor_id": "marco-rubio", "made_on": "2026-10-17", "venue": "statement", "venue_label": { "en": "Remarks on 17 October 2026, reported by Reuters and RTÉ" }, "area": "sanctions", "status": "promised", "status_note": { "en": "The executive order of 16 October 2026 keeps the waivers until officials decide further action is appropriate; it sets no end date." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "CBS News: Trump waives sanctions and tariffs on Russian oil", "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/trump-waives-sanctions-tariffs-russian-oil-lindsey-graham/" }, { "title": "Reuters (via The Star): Rubio says Trump to take up to 60 days to weigh Russia sanctions", "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/news/world/2026/10/18/rubio-says-trump-to-take-up-to-60-days-to-weigh-russia-sanctions" }, { "title": "RTÉ: Rubio on the Russia sanctions waiver", "url": "https://www.rte.ie/news/world/2026/1018/1595809-russia-sanctions-rubio/" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "The president wants to take the 60-day period of time to sort of analyze what imposing both sanctions and tariffs will mean to the global economy and even to the US economy,", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.kurdistan24.net/en/story/946791/rubio-says-russia-sanctions-waiver-is-60-day-pause-to-analyze-global-economy", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "when": { "en": "A 60-day period after the waiver of 16 October 2026" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2026-10-17", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The Secretary of State says the waiver of the Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act's sanctions and tariffs is a 60-day period of analysis" } } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "eu-ukraine-support-loan-2026-2027", "headline": { "en": "€90bn EU loan to Ukraine for 2026–2027" }, "actor_id": "european-union", "made_on": "2025-12-18", "venue": "summit", "venue_label": { "en": "European Council conclusions, 18 December 2025 (EUCO 24/25), point 3" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "€19.8bn had been paid by 14 October 2026: €3.2bn of macro-financial assistance, €15.8bn for defence procurement and €800m through the Ukraine Facility. The loan is enhanced cooperation of 24 member states; Czechia, Hungary and Slovakia are not part of it." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "european-union" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "European Commission: EU financial support to Ukraine", "url": "https://commission.europa.eu/topics/eu-solidarity-ukraine/eu-assistance-ukraine/eu-financial-support-ukraine_en" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "The European Council agrees to provide a loan to Ukraine of EUR 90 billion for the years 2026-2027 based on EU borrowing on the capital markets backed by the EU budget headroom.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-24-2025-INIT/en/pdf", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine: its budget and its defence industry" }, "cost": { "range": [ 81, 90, 90 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "European Union" }, "note": { "en": "€90bn as worded. The Regulation that put the loan into law sets €90bn as its maximum (Article 4(1)). The high end is that ceiling; the low end is an editorial −10%." }, "sources": [ { "title": "European Council conclusions, 18 December 2025", "url": "https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-24-2025-INIT/en/pdf" }, { "title": "Regulation (EU) 2026/467", "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/467/oj" } ] }, "when": { "en": "For the years 2026-2027" }, "deadline": "2027-12-31", "funded_by": { "en": "EU borrowing on the capital markets, backed by the EU budget headroom" } } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-12-18", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The European Council agrees to the loan" } }, { "date": "2026-02-24", "type": "legislated", "text": { "en": "Regulation (EU) 2026/467 establishes the Ukraine Support Loan, up to €90bn" }, "evidence_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/467/oj" }, { "date": "2026-06-25", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The Commission pays the first €3.2bn of the loan" }, "evidence_url": "https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_26_1452" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "eu-russian-assets-immobilised-2025", "headline": { "en": "Russian central bank assets stay immobilised" }, "actor_id": "european-union", "made_on": "2025-12-12", "venue_label": { "en": "Council Regulation (EU) 2025/2600, Article 2(1)" }, "area": "sanctions", "status": "legislated", "status_note": { "en": "In force since 14 December 2025. The Regulation calls the measures temporary: they end only when Russia ends its war, pays reparations and no longer poses a serious risk to the EU economy (Article 6). The Commission reviews the Regulation by 31 December 2026 and every 12 months after, and reports to the Council (Article 5)." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "european-union" }, "origin": "manual", "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "Any direct or indirect transfer of assets or reserves of the Central Bank of Russia, or of any legal person, entity or body acting on behalf of, or at the direction of, the Central Bank of Russia, such as the Russian National Wealth Fund, shall be prohibited.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/2600/oj", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "The assets and reserves of the Central Bank of Russia held in the EU" }, "when": { "en": "Until the conditions in Article 6 are met" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-12-12", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The Council adopts the Regulation" } }, { "date": "2025-12-13", "type": "legislated", "text": { "en": "The Regulation is published in the Official Journal and applies from the next day" }, "evidence_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/2600/oj" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "trump-putin-budapest-2025", "headline": { "en": "Meet Putin in Budapest about ending the war" }, "actor_id": "donald-trump", "made_on": "2025-10-16", "venue": "social", "venue_label": { "en": "Truth Social post" }, "area": "negotiations", "status": "failed", "status_note": { "en": "No in-person meeting of the two Presidents since Alaska, 15 August 2025, was found in public sources by 20 October 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "CNBC: Trump says he would meet with Putin and Xi (19 October 2026)", "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/10/19/trump-putin-xi-zelenskyy.html" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "President Putin and I will then meet in an agreed upon location, Budapest, Hungary, to see if we can bring this \"inglorious\" War, between Russia and Ukraine, to an end.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/378899", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "when": { "en": "After a meeting of senior advisers the following week" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-10-16", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The President announces a meeting with President Putin in Budapest" } }, { "date": "2025-10-22", "type": "failed", "text": { "en": "The President says the meeting is cancelled; Treasury sanctions Rosneft and Lukoil the same day" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.foxbusiness.com/politics/trump-administration-hits-russias-top-oil-firms-sanctions-stunt-war-funding-urges-ceasefire" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "trump-no-us-troops-ukraine-2025", "headline": { "en": "No US troops in Ukraine" }, "actor_id": "donald-trump", "made_on": "2025-08-19", "venue": "interview", "venue_label": { "en": "Fox & Friends, asked about US troops in Ukraine" }, "area": "security_guarantees", "status": "promised", "status_note": { "en": "No deployment of US troops to Ukraine was found in public sources by 20 October 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "You have my assurance, and I am president. I am just trying to stop people from being killed.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/8/20/no-us-troops-in-ukraine-trump-says", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "US troops, to defend Ukraine's borders" }, "when": { "en": "While he is President" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-08-19", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "Asked about US troops in Ukraine, the President gives his assurance" } } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "trump-ukraine-security-2025", "headline": { "en": "Very good protection and security for Ukraine" }, "actor_id": "donald-trump", "made_on": "2025-08-18", "venue": "press_conference", "venue_label": { "en": "Oval Office, with President Zelensky" }, "area": "security_guarantees", "status": "promised", "status_note": { "en": "Ukraine's President said on 25 January 2026 that a US–Ukraine security document was ready to sign. No signing was found in public sources by 20 October 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "PBS: Zelenskyy says US security agreement is 100% ready", "url": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/zelenskyy-says-u-s-security-agreement-for-ukraine-is-100-ready-to-be-signed" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "But we will give them very good protection, very good security.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202500856/html/DCPD-202500856.htm", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine" }, "when": { "en": "As part of a peace settlement" }, "deadline": null } }, { "version": 2, "text": "We want to work with Europe, and Europe is going to take over a big part of it, as you can imagine. You know, they're right there. But we're going to help Europe 100 percent, like they'd help us.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-21", "source_url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202501223/html/DCPD-202501223.htm", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, with Europe taking over a big part and the US helping Europe" }, "when": { "en": "As part of a peace settlement" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-08-18", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The President says the US will give Ukraine very good protection and security" } }, { "date": "2025-12-28", "type": "reworded", "text": { "en": "The President says Europe will take over a big part of it and the US will help Europe 100 percent" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202501223/html/DCPD-202501223.htm" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "vance-end-ukraine-funding-2025", "headline": { "en": "End US funding of the war in Ukraine" }, "actor_id": "jd-vance", "made_on": "2025-08-10", "venue": "interview", "venue_label": { "en": "Fox News, Sunday Morning Futures" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "promised", "status_note": { "en": "Allies buy US weapons for Ukraine through NATO's PURL scheme. The defense authorization the President signed on 18 December 2025 authorizes $400 million a year for Ukraine in fiscal 2026 and 2027." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Ukraine Ministry of Defence: how the PURL initiative works (15 October 2025)", "url": "https://mod.gov.ua/en/news/how-nato-european-partners-and-the-united-states-are-strengthening-ukraine-through-the-purl-initiative" }, { "title": "Kyiv Independent: Trump signs defense bill with $400 million a year for Ukraine", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/trump-signs-defense-spending-bill-into-law-providing-400-million-annually-in-military-assistance-to-ukraine-through-2027/" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "We're done with the funding of the Ukraine war business. We want to bring about a peaceful settlement to this thing,", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/world/ahead-of-alaska-summit-jd-vance-says-us-is-done-with-funding-ukraine-war-business/amp", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "when": { "en": "Not stated" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-08-10", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The Vice President says the US is done funding the war" } }, { "date": "2026-04-14", "type": "restated", "text": { "en": "The Vice President says the US no longer buys weapons to send to Ukraine" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.kyivpost.com/amp/post/73966" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "trump-nato-weapons-ukraine-2025", "headline": { "en": "Make weapons for Ukraine, sent through NATO" }, "actor_id": "donald-trump", "made_on": "2025-07-14", "venue": "press_conference", "venue_label": { "en": "Oval Office, with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "NATO's Secretary General said on 26 March 2026 that deliveries continue to flow." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "European Pravda: PURL deliveries continue, 26 March 2026", "url": "https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/eng/news/2026/03/26/7234100/" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "So, in a nutshell, we're going to make top-of-the-line weapons, and they'll be sent to NATO.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/378339", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, with NATO allies paying" }, "when": { "en": "Not stated" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-07-14", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The President says US-made weapons will be sent to NATO for Ukraine" } }, { "date": "2025-08-04", "type": "funded", "text": { "en": "The Netherlands funds the first package of US weapons for Ukraine through NATO's PURL scheme" }, "evidence_url": "https://defence-industry.eu/netherlands-becomes-first-nato-member-to-support-ukraine-through-new-u-s-initiative/" }, { "date": "2026-03-26", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "NATO's Secretary General says weapons from the United States paid for by allies under PURL continue to flow to Ukraine" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/eng/news/2026/03/26/7234100/" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "trump-patriots-ukraine-2025", "headline": { "en": "Patriot systems for Ukraine within days" }, "actor_id": "donald-trump", "made_on": "2025-07-14", "venue": "press_conference", "venue_label": { "en": "Oval Office, with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "Germany said on 9 September 2025, 57 days after the statement, that the first launchers had been transferred to Ukraine. The US agreed in August 2025 to replace Germany's systems on an accelerated schedule; no replacement delivery was found in public sources by 20 October 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "European Pravda: Germany to send Patriot launchers, with US replacements on an accelerated schedule (1 August 2025)", "url": "https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2025/08/1/7524372/" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "Well, we're going to have some come very soon, within days, actually, because a couple of the countries that have Patriots are going to swap over, and we'll replace the Patriots with the ones they have.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/378339", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, from allies' Patriot stocks that the US replaces" }, "when": { "en": "Very soon, within days" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-07-14", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The President says Patriot systems will come within days, swapped from allies' stocks" } }, { "date": "2025-09-09", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "Germany says the first launchers of two Patriot systems have been transferred to Ukraine" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/germany-delivered-first-launchers-two-150447870.html" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "trump-russia-secondary-tariffs-2025", "headline": { "en": "Secondary tariffs on Russia's buyers if no deal" }, "actor_id": "donald-trump", "made_on": "2025-07-14", "venue": "press_conference", "venue_label": { "en": "Oval Office, with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte" }, "area": "sanctions", "status": "failed", "status_note": { "en": "An executive order of 16 October 2026 waived the Act's tariffs before they took effect, and the 25% tariff on India was removed on 6 February 2026, so no tariff on buyers of Russian goods was in effect on 20 October 2026. On deadline day, 8 August 2025, the President announced a meeting with President Putin in Alaska." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "CBS News: Trump waives sanctions and tariffs on Russian oil", "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/trump-waives-sanctions-tariffs-russian-oil-lindsey-graham/" }, { "title": "ABC7: Trump's deadline arrives", "url": "https://abc7.com/post/trumps-deadline-arrives-putin-agree-ceasefire-face-sanctions/17472643/" }, { "title": "Treasury sanctions Rosneft and Lukoil, 22 October 2025", "url": "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sb0290" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "we're going to be doing very severe tariffs if we don't have a deal in 50 days—tariffs at about 100 percent. You'd call them secondary tariffs.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/378339", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Countries that buy Russian goods" }, "when": { "en": "If there is no deal within 50 days" }, "deadline": "2025-09-02" } }, { "version": 2, "text": "I'm going to make a new deadline of about 10 or 12 days from today. There's no reason in waiting.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202500802/html/DCPD-202500802.htm", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Countries that buy Russian goods" }, "when": { "en": "About 10 or 12 days from 28 July 2025" }, "deadline": "2025-08-08" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-07-14", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The President says tariffs of about 100% follow if there is no deal in 50 days" } }, { "date": "2025-07-28", "type": "reworded", "text": { "en": "In Turnberry, Scotland, the deadline moves to about 10 or 12 days" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202500802/html/DCPD-202500802.htm", "subtype": "deadline_moved" }, { "date": "2025-08-06", "type": "in_plan", "text": { "en": "An executive order adds a 25% tariff on imports from India, a buyer of Russian oil" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/fact-sheets/2025/08/fact-sheet-president-donald-j-trump-addresses-threats-to-the-united-states-by-the-government-of-the-russian-federation/" }, { "date": "2026-09-18", "type": "legislated", "text": { "en": "The President signs the Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act, allowing tariffs of up to 100% on the largest buyers of Russian oil and gas" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/trump-signs-russia-sanctions-bill-lindsey-graham/" }, { "date": "2026-10-16", "type": "failed", "text": { "en": "An executive order waives the Act's tariffs on the largest buyers of Russian oil before they take effect" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/trump-waives-sanctions-tariffs-russian-oil-lindsey-graham/" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "japan-era-loan-2025", "headline": { "en": "¥471.9bn Japanese loan in the G7 plan" }, "actor_id": "japan-government", "made_on": "2025-04-24", "venue": "statement", "venue_label": { "en": "Statement to the IMF and World Bank Development Committee, 24 April 2025" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "JICA signed the loan agreement with the Government of Ukraine on 5 June 2025, for up to ¥471.9bn over 30 years. Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance reported nearly $1.3bn received on 1 April 2026, the second tranche from Japan, paid through the World Bank." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "japan-government" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Apulia G7 Leaders’ Communiqué, 14 June 2024", "url": "https://www.g7italy.it/wp-content/uploads/Apulia-G7-Leaders-Communique.pdf" }, { "title": "G7 ERA loans term sheet, 25 October 2024 (Japan Ministry of Finance copy)", "url": "https://www.mof.go.jp/english/policy/international_policy/convention/g7/g7_20241028.pdf" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "Japan contributes to supporting Ukraine through providing Ukraine with a yen loan of 471.9 billion yen through a World Bank Financial Intermediary Fund, under the Extraordinary Revenue Acceleration (ERA) Loan initiative for Ukraine, which was agreed by the G7 Leaders last year and is to be repaid by future flows of extraordinary revenues stemming from immobilized Russian sovereign assets.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.mof.go.jp/english/policy/international_policy/imf/dc/20241023190212.html", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, as a loan through a World Bank fund" }, "cost": { "range": [ 2.62, 2.91, 3.2 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "Government of Japan" }, "note": { "en": "¥471.9bn as worded, at the ECB rate of 162.16 yen to the euro on 24 April 2025: €2.91bn. Low–high is an editorial ±10% because the statement gives one figure." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Japan Ministry of Finance statement, 24 April 2025", "url": "https://www.mof.go.jp/english/policy/international_policy/imf/dc/20241023190212.html" }, { "title": "ECB euro reference rate, JPY, 2025-04-24", "url": "https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/EXR/D.JPY.EUR.SP00.A?startPeriod=2025-04-24&endPeriod=2025-04-24&format=csvdata" } ] }, "deadline": null, "funded_by": { "en": "Repaid by future flows of extraordinary revenues from immobilised Russian sovereign assets" } } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-04-24", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "Japan’s Ministry of Finance states the loan to the Development Committee" } }, { "date": "2025-06-05", "type": "funded", "text": { "en": "JICA signs the loan agreement with the Government of Ukraine, up to ¥471.9bn" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.jica.go.jp/english/information/press/2025/20250605_11.html" }, { "date": "2026-04-01", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance reports nearly $1.3bn received, the second tranche from Japan, through the World Bank" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.kmu.gov.ua/en/news/ukraina-zaluchyla-hrant-obsiahom-maizhe-13-mlrd-druhyi-transh-vid-iaponii-v-mezhakh-mekhanizmu-era-krain-g7" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "trump-ukraine-minerals-deal-2025", "headline": { "en": "Sign a minerals agreement with Ukraine on Friday" }, "actor_id": "donald-trump", "made_on": "2025-02-26", "venue": "press_conference", "venue_label": { "en": "Remarks before a Cabinet meeting" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivered", "status_note": { "en": "Signed on 30 April 2025, not on Friday 28 February. The DFC said on 18 December 2025 that the fund was fully operational, and the fund approved its first investment, in Sine Engineering, on 25 March 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "DFC: US-Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund fully operational", "url": "https://dfc.gov/media/press-releases/dfc-announces-us-ukraine-reconstruction-investment-fund-fully-operational-and" }, { "title": "DFC: the fund announces its first investment (25 March 2026)", "url": "https://www.dfc.gov/media/press-releases/urif-announces-first-investment-strengthening-ukraines-security-and-unlocking" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "President Zelenskyy is going to be coming on Friday. That's now confirmed. And we're going to be signing an agreement, which will be a very big agreement.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202500304/html/DCPD-202500304.htm", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "when": { "en": "Friday 28 February 2025" }, "deadline": "2025-02-28" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-02-26", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The President says an agreement with Ukraine will be signed on Friday" } }, { "date": "2025-04-30", "type": "delivered", "text": { "en": "The US and Ukraine sign the agreement setting up the US-Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund" }, "evidence_url": "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sb0126" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "canada-era-loan-2025", "headline": { "en": "C$5bn Canadian loan in the G7 plan" }, "actor_id": "canada-government", "made_on": "2025-02-24", "venue": "statement", "venue_label": { "en": "Prime Minister’s backgrounder, 24 February 2025" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivered", "status_note": { "en": "Canada first announced the C$5bn at the G7 summit on 13 June 2024. Ukraine received C$2.5bn in March 2025 and C$2.3bn in June 2025; on 16 February 2026 Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance called a $146m World Bank grant the final Canadian tranche." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "canada-government" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Canada reinforces its support for a just and lasting peace in Ukraine (24 August 2025)", "url": "https://www.pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2025/08/24/canada-reinforces-its-support-just-and-lasting-peace" }, { "title": "Apulia G7 Leaders’ Communiqué, 14 June 2024", "url": "https://www.g7italy.it/wp-content/uploads/Apulia-G7-Leaders-Communique.pdf" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "Canada has concluded negotiations with Ukraine on the terms of its $5 billion contribution and will disburse half of the funds, totalling $2.5 billion, in the coming days, with the remaining sum soon to follow.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.pm.gc.ca/en/news/backgrounders/2025/02/24/just-and-lasting-peace-ukraine", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, as a loan" }, "cost": { "range": [ 3.03, 3.37, 3.71 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "Government of Canada" }, "note": { "en": "C$5bn as worded, at the ECB rate of 1.4823 Canadian dollars to the euro on 13 June 2024, when Canada announced it: €3.37bn. Low–high is an editorial ±10% because the announcement gives one figure." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Canada’s contribution to G7 ERA loans (13 June 2024)", "url": "https://www.pm.gc.ca/en/news/backgrounders/2024/06/13/g7-extraordinary-revenue-acceleration-loans" }, { "title": "ECB euro reference rate, CAD, 2024-06-13", "url": "https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/EXR/D.CAD.EUR.SP00.A?startPeriod=2024-06-13&endPeriod=2024-06-13&format=csvdata" } ] }, "when": { "en": "Half in the coming days, the rest soon after" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2025-02-24", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The Prime Minister’s office says Canada will pay half of its C$5bn share of the G7 loans in the coming days and the rest soon after" } }, { "date": "2025-06-17", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The Prime Minister’s office says Canada paid the first C$2.5bn in March 2025" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.pm.gc.ca/en/news/backgrounders/2025/06/17/prime-minister-carney-concludes-2025-g7-leaders-summit" }, { "date": "2025-06-30", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance says it has received a second C$2.3bn, bringing Canada’s payments to C$4.8bn" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/library/news/ukraine/2025/06/ukraine-250630-govua01.htm" }, { "date": "2026-02-16", "type": "delivered", "text": { "en": "Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance calls a $146m Canadian grant through the World Bank the final tranche of Canada’s share" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.ukrinform.net/amp/rubric-economy/4091945-ukraine-receives-usd-690m-grant-from-japan-and-canada.html" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "eu-era-loan-2024", "headline": { "en": "EU share of G7 loans: up to €35bn" }, "actor_id": "european-union", "made_on": "2024-10-24", "venue": "parliament", "venue_label": { "en": "Regulation (EU) 2024/2773 on exceptional macro-financial assistance to Ukraine, Article 10(1)" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivered", "status_note": { "en": "The G7 term sheet of 25 October 2024 set the EU’s share at €18.115bn, and the Commission paid €18.1bn between 10 January and 13 November 2025, within the Regulation’s deadline of 31 December 2025." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "european-union" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Apulia G7 Leaders’ Communiqué, 14 June 2024", "url": "https://www.g7italy.it/wp-content/uploads/Apulia-G7-Leaders-Communique.pdf" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "The MFA Loan shall be for a maximum amount of EUR 35 billion.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/2773/oj", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, as a loan repaid from the profits on immobilised Russian assets" }, "cost": { "range": [ 18.1, 18.1, 35 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "G7 finance ministers" }, "note": { "en": "Up to €35bn as worded; the ceiling falls when the EU loan and the G7 members’ own loans together pass €45bn (Article 10(1)). The G7 term sheet set the EU’s share at €18.115bn, the low and central figure here; the high end is the ceiling." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Regulation (EU) 2024/2773", "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/2773/oj" }, { "title": "G7 ERA loans term sheet, 25 October 2024 (Japan Ministry of Finance copy)", "url": "https://www.mof.go.jp/english/policy/international_policy/convention/g7/g7_20241028.pdf" } ] }, "when": { "en": "Available until 31 December 2024; paid by 31 December 2025" }, "deadline": "2025-12-31" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-10-24", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The European Parliament and the Council adopt the Regulation" } }, { "date": "2024-10-28", "type": "legislated", "text": { "en": "The Regulation is published in the Official Journal" }, "evidence_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/2773/oj" }, { "date": "2025-01-10", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The Commission pays the first €3bn of the EU’s share" }, "evidence_url": "https://enlargement.ec.europa.eu/news/commission-disburses-first-eu3-billion-ukraine-its-part-g7-loan-be-repaid-proceeds-immobilised-2025-01-10_en" }, { "date": "2025-11-13", "type": "delivered", "text": { "en": "The Commission pays the last €4.1bn, completing €18.1bn" }, "evidence_url": "https://enlargement.ec.europa.eu/news/eu-steps-support-ukraine-almost-eu6-billion-cover-its-financial-needs-2025-11-13_en" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "us-era-loan-2024", "headline": { "en": "$20bn US loan repaid from Russian assets" }, "actor_id": "joe-biden", "made_on": "2024-10-23", "venue": "statement", "venue_label": { "en": "Statement from President Biden on the G7 decision to use Russian sovereign assets" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "On 10 December 2024 the Treasury moved the $20bn to a World Bank fund (the F.O.R.T.I.S. Ukraine FIF), through which it is to be made available to Ukraine. As of July 2025 the World Bank had paid $4.64bn of this money to Ukraine through its PEACE project, according to the US Government Accountability Office." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-biden-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "GAO-25-107057: $4.64bn paid to Ukraine through the World Bank by July 2025 (24 September 2025)", "url": "https://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-25-107057" }, { "title": "Apulia G7 Leaders’ Communiqué, 14 June 2024", "url": "https://www.g7italy.it/wp-content/uploads/Apulia-G7-Leaders-Communique.pdf" }, { "title": "G7 ERA loans term sheet, 25 October 2024 (Japan Ministry of Finance copy)", "url": "https://www.mof.go.jp/english/policy/international_policy/convention/g7/g7_20241028.pdf" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "As part of the G7 package, the United States is announcing today that we will provide $20 billion in loans to Ukraine that will be paid back by the interest earned from immobilized Russian sovereign assets.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2024/10/23/statement-from-president-joe-biden-on-historic-decision-to-leverage-russian-sovereign-assets-to-support-ukraine/", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, as a loan" }, "cost": { "range": [ 16.72, 18.58, 20.44 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "US Government" }, "note": { "en": "$20bn as worded, at the ECB rate of 1.0767 dollars to the euro on 23 October 2024: €18.58bn. Low–high is an editorial ±10% because the statement gives one figure." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Statement from President Biden, 23 October 2024", "url": "https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2024/10/23/statement-from-president-joe-biden-on-historic-decision-to-leverage-russian-sovereign-assets-to-support-ukraine/" }, { "title": "ECB euro reference rate, USD, 2024-10-23", "url": "https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/EXR/D.USD.EUR.SP00.A?startPeriod=2024-10-23&endPeriod=2024-10-23&format=csvdata" } ] }, "deadline": null, "funded_by": { "en": "Paid back by the interest earned from immobilised Russian sovereign assets" } } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-10-23", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The President announces the US share of the G7 loans" } }, { "date": "2024-12-10", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The Treasury transfers the $20bn to the World Bank’s F.O.R.T.I.S. Ukraine fund" }, "evidence_url": "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy2744" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "uk-era-loan-2024", "headline": { "en": "£2.26bn UK loan repaid from Russian asset profits" }, "actor_id": "uk-government", "made_on": "2024-10-22", "venue": "statement", "venue_label": { "en": "Government announcement, 22 October 2024" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "delivered", "status_note": { "en": "Paid in three tranches of £752m: on 6 March 2025, on 14 April 2025 and, as Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance announced on 15 April 2026, the third and last in April 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "uk-government" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Apulia G7 Leaders’ Communiqué, 14 June 2024", "url": "https://www.g7italy.it/wp-content/uploads/Apulia-G7-Leaders-Communique.pdf" }, { "title": "G7 ERA loans term sheet, 25 October 2024 (Japan Ministry of Finance copy)", "url": "https://www.mof.go.jp/english/policy/international_policy/convention/g7/g7_20241028.pdf" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "The new £2.26 billion is the UK’s contribution to the G7 Extraordinary Revenue Acceleration (ERA) Loans to Ukraine scheme, in which $50 billion from G7 countries will be delivered to Ukraine for its military, budget and reconstruction needs.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-strengthens-national-security-and-bolsters-ukraines-war-chest-with-226-billion-military-loan", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, as a loan for military equipment" }, "cost": { "range": [ 2.44, 2.71, 2.98 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "Government of the United Kingdom" }, "note": { "en": "£2.26bn as worded, at the ECB rate of 0.8334 pounds to the euro on 22 October 2024: €2.71bn. Low–high is an editorial ±10% because the announcement gives one figure." }, "sources": [ { "title": "GOV.UK, 22 October 2024", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-strengthens-national-security-and-bolsters-ukraines-war-chest-with-226-billion-military-loan" }, { "title": "ECB euro reference rate, GBP, 2024-10-22", "url": "https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/EXR/D.GBP.EUR.SP00.A?startPeriod=2024-10-22&endPeriod=2024-10-22&format=csvdata" } ] }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-10-22", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The government announces the UK share of the G7 loans" } }, { "date": "2025-03-06", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The first £752m is paid" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-sends-multi-million-pound-military-equipment-loan-to-ukraine" }, { "date": "2025-04-14", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The second £752m is paid" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-sends-multi-million-pound-military-equipment-loan-to-ukraine" }, { "date": "2026-04-15", "type": "delivered", "text": { "en": "Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance says the final £752m has been received, completing the loan" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/eng/news/2026/04/16/7235609/" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "poland-military-support-2024", "headline": { "en": "Several substantial Polish military aid packages in 2024" }, "actor_id": "poland-government", "made_on": "2024-07-08", "venue": "agreement", "venue_label": { "en": "Agreement on Security Co-operation between Poland and Ukraine, Part III, paragraph 7" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "The agreement counts 44 packages by July 2024. Ukraine’s ambassador said the 45th was still being delivered in December 2024, and the Defence Minister said in February 2025 that a 46th, worth over €200m, was being prepared. Poland does not publish what its packages contain. The agreement is published as a scan: its words were read by machine (OCR) and checked against the page images." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "poland-government" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Radio Svoboda: the ambassador on Poland’s 45th package (23 December 2024)", "url": "https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/33250439.html" }, { "title": "Bankier.pl (PAP): the Defence Ministry prepares the 46th donation (25 February 2025)", "url": "https://www.bankier.pl/wiadomosc/MON-przygotowuje-46-donacja-dla-Ukrainy-Pomoc-bedzie-swiadczona-nadal-8897859.html" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "Bearing above in mind, in 2024 Poland will provide several substantial military assistance packages and will continue with a robust support within the next decade.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.gov.pl/attachment/75d2e925-db41-4810-89fd-d6302ec53908", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine’s armed forces" }, "when": { "en": "In 2024" }, "deadline": "2024-12-31" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-07-08", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "Poland and Ukraine sign the agreement in Warsaw" } }, { "date": "2024-07-25", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "Ukraine’s ambassador to Poland says the 45th package, including a significant amount of ammunition, is being delivered" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-defense/3888753-poland-sending-45th-package-of-defense-aid-to-ukraine-ambassador-zvarych.html" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "g7-era-loans-2024", "headline": { "en": "About $50bn for Ukraine by end of 2024" }, "actor_id": "g7", "made_on": "2024-06-14", "venue": "summit", "venue_label": { "en": "Apulia G7 Leaders’ Communiqué, 14 June 2024" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "Only the United States moved its share in 2024, on 10 December, into a World Bank fund; the EU paid its first €3bn on 10 January 2025, and the UK and Canada their first instalments in March 2025. By 13 November 2025 the Commission counted €30.9bn of the loans paid out. Each lender’s share has its own card, and only those cards count in the totals and the charts." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "g7" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "European Commission, 10 January 2025: the EU's first €3bn of its G7 loan", "url": "https://enlargement.ec.europa.eu/news/commission-disburses-first-eu3-billion-ukraine-its-part-g7-loan-be-repaid-proceeds-immobilised-2025-01-10_en" }, { "title": "GOV.UK, 14 April 2025: the UK's second £752m, after the first on 6 March", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-sends-multi-million-pound-military-equipment-loan-to-ukraine" }, { "title": "European Commission, 13 November 2025: €30.9bn of ERA loans paid out", "url": "https://enlargement.ec.europa.eu/news/eu-steps-support-ukraine-almost-eu6-billion-cover-its-financial-needs-2025-11-13_en" }, { "title": "G7 ERA loans term sheet, 25 October 2024 (Japan Ministry of Finance copy)", "url": "https://www.mof.go.jp/english/policy/international_policy/convention/g7/g7_20241028.pdf" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "With a view to supporting Ukraine’s current and future needs in the face of a prolonged defense against Russia, the G7 will launch Extraordinary Revenue Acceleration (ERA) Loans for Ukraine, in order to make available approximately USD 50 billion in additional funding to Ukraine by the end of the year.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.g7italy.it/wp-content/uploads/Apulia-G7-Leaders-Communique.pdf", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, as loans repaid from the profits on immobilised Russian assets" }, "cost": { "note": { "en": "About $50bn as worded (about €46.8bn at the ECB rate of 1.0686 dollars to the euro on 14 June 2024). No range is given here: each lender’s share is on its own card, so the money is not counted twice." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Apulia G7 Leaders’ Communiqué", "url": "https://www.g7italy.it/wp-content/uploads/Apulia-G7-Leaders-Communique.pdf" }, { "title": "G7 ERA loans term sheet, 25 October 2024 (Japan Ministry of Finance copy)", "url": "https://www.mof.go.jp/english/policy/international_policy/convention/g7/g7_20241028.pdf" } ] }, "when": { "en": "By the end of the year" }, "deadline": "2024-12-31", "funded_by": { "en": "Extraordinary revenues of the immobilised Russian sovereign assets" } } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-06-14", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "G7 leaders agree in Apulia to make about $50bn available to Ukraine by the end of the year" } }, { "date": "2024-12-10", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The United States moves its $20bn share into the World Bank’s fund for Ukraine" }, "evidence_url": "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy2744" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "japan-support-2024", "headline": { "en": "$4.5bn of Japanese support for 2024" }, "actor_id": "japan-government", "made_on": "2024-06-13", "venue": "agreement", "venue_label": { "en": "Accord on Support for Ukraine and Cooperation between Japan and Ukraine, item (4)" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance counts $4.3bn of budget support from Japan in 2024 (concessional financing, grants and a guarantee). The accord’s $4.5bn also covers humanitarian and other aid, which that count does not list, so whether the full $4.5bn arrived in 2024 is unconfirmed." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "japan-government" }, "origin": "manual", "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "Japan has committed and provided to Ukraine the financial, humanitarian and other assistance worth a total value of over 12 billion US dollars since March 2022, including 4.5 billion US dollars support for 2024.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://japan.kantei.go.jp/content/ukraine_en.pdf", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine: financial, humanitarian and other assistance" }, "cost": { "range": [ 3.75, 4.17, 4.59 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "Government of Japan" }, "note": { "en": "$4.5bn as worded, at the ECB rate of 1.0784 dollars to the euro on 13 June 2024: €4.17bn. Low–high is an editorial ±10% because the accord gives one figure." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Accord on Support for Ukraine and Cooperation", "url": "https://japan.kantei.go.jp/content/ukraine_en.pdf" }, { "title": "ECB euro reference rate, USD, 2024-06-13", "url": "https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/EXR/D.USD.EUR.SP00.A?startPeriod=2024-06-13&endPeriod=2024-06-13&format=csvdata" } ] }, "when": { "en": "For 2024" }, "deadline": "2024-12-31" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-06-13", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "Japan and Ukraine sign the accord at the G7 summit in Apulia" } }, { "date": "2025-01-02", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance lists $4.3bn of budget financing from Japan in 2024" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.kmu.gov.ua/en/news/minfin-partnery-z-rozvytku-iaki-nadaly-biudzhetnu-pidtrymku-ukraini-u-2024-rotsi-zahalnym-obsiahom-ponad-41-mlrd-ta-napriam-spriamuvannia-koshtiv" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "us-security-agreement-2024", "headline": { "en": "Ask Congress for funds for Ukraine’s defence" }, "actor_id": "us-biden-administration", "made_on": "2024-06-13", "venue": "agreement", "venue_label": { "en": "Bilateral Security Agreement between the United States and Ukraine, Article II" }, "area": "security_guarantees", "status": "promised", "status_note": { "en": "The agreement runs for ten years from its signature, so the Trump administration now answers for it. In November 2024 the Biden administration asked Congress for about $24bn more for Ukraine in a stopgap funding bill, according to Politico; no official record of the request was found by 21 October 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "European Pravda (citing Politico): Biden asks Congress for an additional $24bn for Ukraine (27 November 2024)", "url": "https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/eng/news/2024/11/27/7199298/" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "To this end, the United States intends to seek from the United States Congress appropriation of funds to help sustain a Ukrainian credible defense and deterrent capability, in war and peace.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2024/06/13/bilateral-security-agreement-between-the-united-states-of-america-and-ukraine/", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine’s defence and deterrence" }, "when": { "en": "During the agreement’s ten years" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-06-13", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The United States and Ukraine sign the agreement at the G7 summit in Apulia" } } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "eu-windfall-profits-2024", "headline": { "en": "Profits on Russian assets used for Ukraine" }, "actor_id": "european-union", "made_on": "2024-05-21", "venue_label": { "en": "Council Decision (CFSP) 2024/1470, Article 1a(11) of Decision 2014/512/CFSP" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "Five transfers so far, €8bn in all: €1.5bn (July 2024), €2.1bn (April 2025), €1.6bn (8 August 2025), €1.4bn (31 March 2026) and €1.4bn (3 August 2026). Since the second payment of 2025 the budget share goes to the mechanism that repays the G7 loans. How much of the earlier budget share reached the Ukraine Facility is not yet checked." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "european-union" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "European Commission Daily News: third transfer of €1.6bn (11 August 2025)", "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/mex_25_1953" }, { "title": "Council Regulation (EU) 2024/1469, Annex XLI (the budget share to the Ukraine Facility)", "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1469/oj" }, { "title": "Commission Representation in Luxembourg: €1.4bn received (1 April 2026)", "url": "https://luxembourg.representation.ec.europa.eu/actualites-et-evenements/actualites/eu-deliver-eur14-billion-revenue-immobilised-russian-assets-be-used-support-ukraine-2026-04-01_en" }, { "title": "EU Delegation to Ukraine: €1.4bn received (6 August 2026)", "url": "https://www.eeas.europa.eu/delegations/ukraine/eu-receives-eur14-billion-revenue-immobilised-russian-assets-be-used-supporting-ukraine_en" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "The amounts of the financial contribution paid to the Union shall be used to support Ukraine, through the European Peace Facility established by Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/509 (*) and through Union programmes which are financed from the Union budget, according to the following key: (a) European Peace Facility: 90 %; (b) Union programmes financed from the Union budget: 10 %.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/1470/oj", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, through the European Peace Facility (90%) and EU budget programmes (10%)" }, "when": { "en": "From each payment of the windfall profits" }, "deadline": null } }, { "version": 2, "text": "(a) European Peace Facility: 5 %; (b) Union programmes financed from the Union budget: 95 %.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2024/2760/oj", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, through the European Peace Facility (5%) and EU budget programmes (95%)" }, "when": { "en": "From the second payment of 2025 onwards" }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-05-21", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The Council decides to use the windfall profits on immobilised Russian central bank assets for Ukraine" } }, { "date": "2024-05-22", "type": "legislated", "text": { "en": "The Decision and Regulation (EU) 2024/1469 are published in the Official Journal" }, "evidence_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec/2024/1470/oj" }, { "date": "2024-07-26", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The Commission makes the first €1.5bn available for Ukraine" }, "evidence_url": "https://enlargement.ec.europa.eu/news/first-transfer-eu15-billion-proceeds-immobilised-russian-assets-made-available-support-ukraine-today-2024-07-26_en" }, { "date": "2024-10-24", "type": "reworded", "text": { "en": "The Council changes the split to 5% for the European Peace Facility and 95% for the EU budget, from the second payment of 2025" }, "evidence_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2024/2760/oj" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "us-supplemental-budget-support-2024", "headline": { "en": "$7.85bn in US economic aid for Ukraine" }, "actor_id": "us-congress", "made_on": "2024-04-24", "venue": "parliament", "venue_label": { "en": "Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024 (Public Law 118-50, Division B), Economic Support Fund" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivered", "status_note": { "en": "The Treasury called its $3.4bn of 30 December 2024 the final disbursement of the funds appropriated under the Act." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-biden-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "GAO-25-107057: all US direct budget support disbursed by December 2024 (24 September 2025)", "url": "https://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-25-107057" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "For an additional amount for “Economic Support Fund”, $7,899,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025: Provided, That of the total amount provided under this heading in this division, $7,849,000,000 shall be for assistance for Ukraine, which may include budget support", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-118publ50/uslm/PLAW-118publ50.xml", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, including its state budget" }, "cost": { "range": [ 6.62, 7.35, 8.09 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "US Congress" }, "note": { "en": "$7.849bn as worded, at the ECB rate of 1.0686 dollars to the euro on 24 April 2024: €7.35bn. Low–high is an editorial ±10% because the Act gives one figure." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Public Law 118-50", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/PLAW-118publ50" }, { "title": "ECB euro reference rate, USD, 2024-04-24", "url": "https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/EXR/D.USD.EUR.SP00.A?startPeriod=2024-04-24&endPeriod=2024-04-24&format=csvdata" } ] }, "when": { "en": "Available until 30 September 2025" }, "deadline": "2025-09-30" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-04-24", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The President signs the Act, which Congress passed on 23 April" } }, { "date": "2024-04-24", "type": "legislated", "text": { "en": "Public Law 118-50 is enacted" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/PLAW-118publ50" }, { "date": "2024-12-30", "type": "delivered", "text": { "en": "The Treasury disburses $3.4bn, which it calls the final disbursement of the Act’s funds" }, "evidence_url": "https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy2764" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "us-supplemental-weapons-2024", "headline": { "en": "Send Ukraine the supplies it needs to fight" }, "actor_id": "joe-biden", "made_on": "2024-04-24", "venue": "speech", "venue_label": { "en": "Remarks on signing the national security supplemental, White House" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "On 30 December 2024 the President said the Department of Defense had allocated all remaining USAI funds from the April supplemental. When the administration left office, about $3.86bn of drawdown authority was still unused, according to the Special Inspector General for Operation Atlantic Resolve." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-biden-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Special Inspector General for Operation Atlantic Resolve, report for April–June 2025", "url": "https://oig.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/2025-08/OAR_Q3_FY25_Final_508.pdf" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "And now Americans are going to send Ukraine the supplies they need to keep them in the fight.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2024/04/24/remarks-by-president-biden-on-the-passage-of-h-r-815-the-national-security-supplemental/", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine’s armed forces" }, "cost": { "note": { "en": "The words name no amount. The Act he had just signed provides $60.78bn in its Ukraine division (Public Law 118-50, Division B), not all of it for Ukraine itself." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Public Law 118-50", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/PLAW-118publ50" } ] }, "deadline": null } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-04-24", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The President signs the national security supplemental and speaks at the White House" } }, { "date": "2024-12-30", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The President says the Department of Defense has allocated all remaining USAI funds from the April supplemental" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/DCPD-202401109/html/DCPD-202401109.htm" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "netherlands-military-support-2024", "headline": { "en": "€2bn of Dutch military support in 2024" }, "actor_id": "netherlands-government", "made_on": "2024-03-01", "venue": "agreement", "venue_label": { "en": "Agreement on Security Cooperation between the Netherlands and Ukraine, paragraph 2" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "delivered", "status_note": { "en": "In an answer to Parliament adopted on 1 July 2025, the Defence Ministry put Dutch support for Ukraine in 2024 at €2.5bn spent, measured in cash, against €2.1bn budgeted. The Netherlands’ financial year is the calendar year." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "netherlands-government" }, "origin": "manual", "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "In 2024, the Netherlands will provide EUR 2 billion of military support.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.government.nl/site/binaries/site-content/collections/documents/2024/03/01/security-cooperation-between-the-netherlands-and-ukraine/Agreement+on+Security+Cooperation+between+the+Netherlands+and+Ukraine.pdf", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine’s armed forces" }, "cost": { "range": [ 1.8, 2, 2.2 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "Government of the Netherlands" }, "note": { "en": "€2bn as worded. Low–high is an editorial ±10% because the agreement gives one figure." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Agreement on Security Cooperation between the Netherlands and Ukraine", "url": "https://www.government.nl/site/binaries/site-content/collections/documents/2024/03/01/security-cooperation-between-the-netherlands-and-ukraine/Agreement+on+Security+Cooperation+between+the+Netherlands+and+Ukraine.pdf" } ] }, "when": { "en": "In 2024" }, "deadline": "2024-12-31" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-03-01", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The Netherlands and Ukraine sign the agreement in Kharkiv" } }, { "date": "2024-10-06", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The Defence Minister reports about €3.76bn of Dutch military support delivered since 2022, as of 29 September 2024" }, "evidence_url": "https://zoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl/kst-22054-432.html" }, { "date": "2025-07-01", "type": "delivered", "text": { "en": "The Defence Ministry tells Parliament that €2.5bn of support for Ukraine was spent in 2024, more than the agreement’s €2bn" }, "evidence_url": "https://zoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl/kst-36725-X-6.html" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "eu-ukraine-facility-2024-2027", "headline": { "en": "€50bn Ukraine Facility for 2024 to 2027" }, "actor_id": "european-union", "made_on": "2024-02-29", "venue": "parliament", "venue_label": { "en": "Regulation (EU) 2024/792 establishing the Ukraine Facility, Article 6(3)" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "The Commission had paid €29.5bn under Pillar I (pre-financing, bridge financing and seven regular payments) before an eighth payment of €2.9bn on 2 October 2026, which included €800m from the Ukraine Support Loan. Of the €50bn, up to €33bn is loans and up to €17bn non-repayable support, much of which pays for guarantees and interest subsidies rather than grants." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "european-union" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "European Commission: the Ukraine Facility", "url": "https://enlargement.ec.europa.eu/funding-technical-assistance/ukraine-facility_en" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "The sum of the resources made available pursuant to paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not exceed EUR 50 000 000 000 for the period 2024 to 2027.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/792/oj", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine: its state budget, reforms and investment" }, "cost": { "range": [ 45, 50, 50 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "European Union" }, "note": { "en": "Up to €50bn for 2024 to 2027 as worded: up to €33bn in loans (Article 6(2)) and up to €17bn from the Ukraine Reserve (Article 6(1)). The high end is that ceiling; the low end is an editorial −10%." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Regulation (EU) 2024/792", "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/792/oj" } ] }, "when": { "en": "2024 to 2027" }, "deadline": "2027-12-31", "funded_by": { "en": "Up to €17bn from the Ukraine Reserve in the EU budget, and up to €33bn in loans (Article 6)" } } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-02-29", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The European Parliament and the Council adopt the Regulation" } }, { "date": "2024-02-29", "type": "legislated", "text": { "en": "The Regulation is published in the Official Journal" }, "evidence_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/792/oj" }, { "date": "2024-03-20", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The Commission pays the first €4.5bn, as bridge financing" }, "evidence_url": "https://enlargement.ec.europa.eu/news/commission-disburses-first-eu45-billion-bridge-financing-ukraine-under-ukraine-facility-2024-03-20_en" }, { "date": "2026-10-02", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The Commission pays €2.9bn, the eighth disbursement under the Facility, including €800m from the Ukraine Support Loan" }, "evidence_url": "https://enlargement.ec.europa.eu/news/commission-disburses-eur29-billion-under-ukraine-facility-support-financial-stability-and-reforms-2026-10-02_en" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "canada-support-2024", "headline": { "en": "C$3.02bn of Canadian support in 2024" }, "actor_id": "canada-government", "made_on": "2024-02-24", "venue": "agreement", "venue_label": { "en": "Agreement on security cooperation between Canada and Ukraine, Part I" }, "area": "money_and_deals", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "Ukraine received C$2.4bn of loans from Canada in 2024: C$2bn in March and C$400m in October. National Defence puts Canada’s military assistance to Ukraine at C$1.184bn in its 2024–25 financial year, April 2024 to March 2025. Together that is more than the C$3.02bn, but the military figure is not split by calendar year, so how much of it arrived in 2024 is unconfirmed." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "canada-government" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance: C$400m from Canada (17 October 2024)", "url": "https://www.kmu.gov.ua/en/news/minfin-ukrainy-zaluchyv-400-mln-kanadskykh-dolariv-pilhovoho-finansuvannia-vid-uriadu-kanady" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "To this end, in 2024, Canada will provide $3.02B in macroeconomic and military support to Ukraine.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.international.gc.ca/world-monde/issues_development-enjeux_developpement/response_conflict-reponse_conflits/crisis-crises/agreement-ukraine-accord.aspx?lang=eng", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine: macroeconomic and military support" }, "cost": { "range": [ 1.86, 2.07, 2.28 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "Government of Canada" }, "note": { "en": "C$3.02bn as worded, at the ECB rate of 1.4587 Canadian dollars to the euro on 23 February 2024, the last rate before the Saturday signing: €2.07bn. Low–high is an editorial ±10% because the agreement gives one figure." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Agreement on security cooperation between Canada and Ukraine", "url": "https://www.international.gc.ca/world-monde/issues_development-enjeux_developpement/response_conflict-reponse_conflits/crisis-crises/agreement-ukraine-accord.aspx?lang=eng" }, { "title": "ECB euro reference rate, CAD, 2024-02-23", "url": "https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/EXR/D.CAD.EUR.SP00.A?startPeriod=2024-02-23&endPeriod=2024-02-23&format=csvdata" } ] }, "when": { "en": "In 2024" }, "deadline": "2024-12-31" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-02-24", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "Canada and Ukraine sign the agreement in Kyiv" } }, { "date": "2024-03-21", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "Ukraine’s Ministry of Finance says the state budget has received a C$2bn loan from Canada" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.kmu.gov.ua/en/news/minfin-ukraina-otrymala-vid-kanady-2-mlrd-kanadskykh-dolariv" }, { "date": "2025-11-07", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "National Defence’s results report puts Canada’s military assistance to Ukraine in 2024–25, the year to 31 March 2025, at C$1.184bn" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/corporate/reports-publications/departmental-results-report/2024-25-index.html" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "italy-military-support-2024", "headline": { "en": "Same level of Italian military aid in 2024" }, "actor_id": "italy-government", "made_on": "2024-02-24", "venue": "agreement", "venue_label": { "en": "Agreement on Security Cooperation between Italy and Ukraine, Article 1, paragraph 6" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "in_plan", "status_note": { "en": "Two packages were published in 2024, the ninth (Official Gazette, 10 July) and the tenth (23 December), against eight in 2022 and 2023. Italy keeps the lists of its packages classified, so whether 2024 matched the level of 2022 and 2023 cannot be checked from public sources. The agreement is published as a scan: its words were read by machine (OCR) and checked against the page images." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "italy-government" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Chamber of Deputies research service: transfers of military equipment to Ukraine", "url": "https://temi.camera.it/leg19/temi/19_cessioni-di-materiali-d-armamento-alle-autorit-governative-dell-ucraina" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "Italy provided Ukraine with 8 packages of military aid in 2022 and 2023 and will intend to maintain the same level of additional military support in 2024, which shall be determined in detail through consultations between the participants and taking into account Ukraine’s contingent needs.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.governo.it/sites/governo.it/files/Accordo_Italia-Ucraina_20240224_1.pdf", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine’s armed forces" }, "when": { "en": "In 2024" }, "deadline": "2024-12-31" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-02-24", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "Italy and Ukraine sign the agreement in Kyiv" } }, { "date": "2024-12-23", "type": "in_plan", "text": { "en": "Italy’s tenth package of military aid for Ukraine, a ministerial decree of 12 December 2024, is published in the Official Gazette; its list is classified" }, "evidence_url": "https://temi.camera.it/leg19/temi/19_cessioni-di-materiali-d-armamento-alle-autorit-governative-dell-ucraina" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "denmark-military-support-2024", "headline": { "en": "Danish military aid in 2024: at least €1.8bn" }, "actor_id": "denmark-government", "made_on": "2024-02-23", "venue": "agreement", "venue_label": { "en": "Agreement on Security Cooperation and Long-term Support between Denmark and Ukraine, paragraph 11" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "funded", "status_note": { "en": "“billon” is as written in the agreement. In April 2024 the three governing parties and six others in Parliament agreed to add DKK 4.4bn (about €590m), raising the 2024 frame for military support from DKK 13.9bn to DKK 18.3bn in 2024 prices (about €1.86bn to €2.45bn). A frame is a budget, and money left unspent is written off; no figure for what was spent in 2024 was found by 20 October 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "denmark-government" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Agreement on increasing military support under the Ukraine Fund in 2024 (April 2024), Table 1", "url": "https://www.fmn.dk/globalassets/fmn/dokumenter/nyheder/2024/-aftale-om-foroegelse-af-den-militaere-stoette-under-ukrainefonden-i-2024-.pdf" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "In 2024, the military support will amount to at least EUR 1.8 billon.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://um.dk/media/utbgawq4/agreement-on-security-cooperation.pdf", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine’s armed forces" }, "cost": { "range": [ 1.8, 1.8, 1.98 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "Government of Denmark" }, "note": { "en": "At least €1.8bn as worded. The low end is that floor; the high end is an editorial +10%." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Agreement on Security Cooperation and Long-term Support", "url": "https://um.dk/media/utbgawq4/agreement-on-security-cooperation.pdf" } ] }, "when": { "en": "In 2024" }, "deadline": "2024-12-31" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-02-23", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "Denmark and Ukraine sign the agreement in Lviv" } }, { "date": "2024-04-26", "type": "funded", "text": { "en": "The three governing parties and six others in Parliament agree to add DKK 4.4bn (about €590m) to Denmark’s military support for Ukraine in 2024" }, "evidence_url": "https://um.dk/ukraine/en/news/denmark-increases-military-support-to-ukraine-by-4-4-billion-dkk-590-million-euro-in-2024/" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "france-military-support-2024", "headline": { "en": "Up to €3bn more French support in 2024" }, "actor_id": "france-government", "made_on": "2024-02-16", "venue": "agreement", "venue_label": { "en": "Accord de coopération en matière de sécurité entre la France et l’Ukraine, Part IV, section 7" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "On 15 October 2024 the Armed Forces Minister told a Senate committee that French aid in 2024 would be between €2bn and €3bn, closer to €3bn. In an answer to the National Assembly published on 24 October 2024, he said more than €2bn had actually been used by early October. No final figure for 2024 was found by 20 October 2026; the ministry counts €5.9bn of direct military support from 24 February 2022 to 31 December 2024." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "france-government" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "Question to the Government no. 88, National Assembly (Journal officiel, 24 October 2024)", "url": "https://questions.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/17/questions/QANR5L17QG88.pdf" }, { "title": "Agreement on security cooperation between France and Ukraine (Élysée English version)", "url": "https://www.elysee.fr/en/emmanuel-macron/2024/02/16/agreement-on-security-cooperation-between-france-and-ukraine" }, { "title": "Assemblée nationale, amendement II-DN92 (PLF 2026), citing the ministry’s figures to 31 December 2024", "url": "https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/17/amendements/1906C/CION_DEF/DN92.pdf" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "En 2024, la France fournira jusqu’à 3 milliards d'euros de soutien supplémentaire.", "lang": "fr", "translations": { "en": "In 2024, France will provide up to 3 billion euros in additional support." }, "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.elysee.fr/emmanuel-macron/2024/02/16/accord-de-cooperation-en-matiere-de-securite-entre-la-france-et-lukraine", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, in the agreement’s section on military cooperation" }, "cost": { "range": [ 2.7, 3, 3 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "Government of France" }, "note": { "en": "Up to €3bn as worded. The high end is that ceiling; the low end is an editorial −10%." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Accord de coopération en matière de sécurité entre la France et l’Ukraine", "url": "https://www.elysee.fr/emmanuel-macron/2024/02/16/accord-de-cooperation-en-matiere-de-securite-entre-la-france-et-lukraine" } ] }, "when": { "en": "In 2024" }, "deadline": "2024-12-31" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-02-16", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "France and Ukraine sign the agreement in Paris" } }, { "date": "2024-10-15", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The Armed Forces Minister tells a Senate committee that French aid in 2024 will be between €2bn and €3bn" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.publicsenat.fr/actualites/international/ukraine-avec-le-degel-des-avoirs-russes-la-france-aura-accorde-pres-de-3-milliards-deuros-daides-en-2024-annonce-sebastien-lecornu" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "germany-military-support-2024", "headline": { "en": "€7.1bn of German military aid in 2024" }, "actor_id": "germany-government", "made_on": "2024-02-16", "venue": "agreement", "venue_label": { "en": "Agreement on security cooperation and long-term support between Germany and Ukraine, Part II, paragraph 5" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "delivering", "status_note": { "en": "The government counts about €7.1bn of funds for Ukraine in 2024, including its payments into the European Peace Facility. The federal budget for 2026 shows €7.97bn actually spent in 2024 on the budget line that paid for military aid to Ukraine and to other partner countries; the share for Ukraine alone in 2024 was not published by 20 October 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "germany-government" }, "origin": "manual", "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "In 2024, Germany has decided to provide financial means for military assistance worth a total value of 7.1 billion euro.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/resource/blob/975228/2260158/d84fa168bdd3747913c4e8618bd196af/2024-02-16-ukraine-sicherheitsvereinbarung-eng-data.pdf?download=1", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine’s armed forces" }, "cost": { "range": [ 6.39, 7.1, 7.81 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "Federal Government of Germany" }, "note": { "en": "€7.1bn as worded. Low–high is an editorial ±10% because the agreement gives one figure." }, "sources": [ { "title": "Agreement on security cooperation and long-term support", "url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/resource/blob/975228/2260158/d84fa168bdd3747913c4e8618bd196af/2024-02-16-ukraine-sicherheitsvereinbarung-eng-data.pdf?download=1" } ] }, "when": { "en": "In 2024" }, "deadline": "2024-12-31" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-02-16", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "Germany and Ukraine sign the agreement in Berlin" } }, { "date": "2025-04-17", "type": "funded", "text": { "en": "The government’s page on support for Ukraine puts the funds for 2024 at about €7.1bn" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/service/archiv-bundesregierung/waffenlieferungen-ukraine-2054514" }, { "date": "2025-12-08", "type": "delivering", "text": { "en": "The federal budget for 2026 shows €7.97bn actually spent in 2024 on the line for military aid to partner countries, Ukraine among them" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.bundeshaushalt.de/static/daten/2026/soll/epl60.pdf" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "uk-military-support-2024", "headline": { "en": "£2.5bn of UK support for Ukraine in 2024" }, "actor_id": "uk-government", "made_on": "2024-01-12", "venue": "agreement", "venue_label": { "en": "UK–Ukraine Agreement on Security Co-operation, Part II, paragraph 6" }, "area": "weapons", "status": "delivered", "status_note": { "en": "The Ministry of Defence’s annual report puts its overall spend on support to Ukraine at £3.02bn in 2024–25, the year to 31 March 2025. The agreement says “in 2024” and the same day’s press release says 2024/25; no figure for calendar 2024 was found by 20 October 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "uk-government" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "PM in Kyiv: UK support will not falter (12 January 2024)", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/pm-in-kyiv-uk-support-will-not-falter" }, { "title": "UK support to Ukraine: factsheet", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-support-to-ukraine-factsheet/uk-support-to-ukraine-factsheet" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "In 2024, the UK will provide a further £2.5bn of support.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/65a14a6ae96df50014f845d2/UK-Ukraine_Agreement_on_Security_Co-operation.pdf", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "who": { "en": "Ukraine, in the agreement’s part on defence and military cooperation" }, "cost": { "range": [ 2.62, 2.91, 3.2 ], "quality": "sourced", "by": { "kind": "official", "name": "Government of the United Kingdom" }, "note": { "en": "£2.5bn as worded, at the ECB rate of 0.8595 pounds to the euro on 12 January 2024: €2.91bn. Low–high is an editorial ±10% because the agreement gives one figure." }, "sources": [ { "title": "UK–Ukraine Agreement on Security Co-operation", "url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/65a14a6ae96df50014f845d2/UK-Ukraine_Agreement_on_Security_Co-operation.pdf" }, { "title": "ECB euro reference rate, GBP, 2024-01-12", "url": "https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/EXR/D.GBP.EUR.SP00.A?startPeriod=2024-01-12&endPeriod=2024-01-12&format=csvdata" } ] }, "when": { "en": "In 2024" }, "deadline": "2024-12-31" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2024-01-12", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "The UK and Ukraine sign the agreement in Kyiv; the UK says it will provide £2.5bn of support in 2024" } }, { "date": "2024-12-29", "type": "in_plan", "text": { "en": "The government says UK military aid to Ukraine is £3bn a year, more than the agreement’s £2.5bn" }, "evidence_url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-continues-to-step-up-for-ukraine-as-new-funding-announced-to-bring-war-criminals-to-justice" }, { "date": "2025-11-04", "type": "delivered", "text": { "en": "The Ministry of Defence’s annual report puts its spend on support to Ukraine in 2024–25 at £3.02bn, more than the agreement’s £2.5bn" }, "evidence_url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/6909c86b14b040dfe829220f/Ministry_of_Defence_annual_report_and_accounts_2024_to_2025.pdf" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "trump-ukraine-settle-war-2023", "headline": { "en": "Settle the war in Ukraine within a day" }, "actor_id": "donald-trump", "made_on": "2023-05-10", "venue": "interview", "venue_label": { "en": "CNN town hall, Goffstown, New Hampshire" }, "area": "negotiations", "status": "failed", "status_note": { "en": "Talks to end the war were still under way on 20 October 2026." }, "responsible": { "actor_id": "us-trump-administration" }, "origin": "manual", "sources": [ { "title": "CNN fact check: 53 times Trump said he'd end the Ukraine war within 24 hours or before taking office", "url": "https://ktvz.com/politics/cnn-us-politics/2025/04/25/fact-check-it-wasnt-in-jest-here-are-53-times-trump-said-hed-end-ukraine-war-within-24-hours-or-before-taking-office/" }, { "title": "Time: the President's interview of 22 April 2025", "url": "https://time.com/7280114/donald-trump-2025-interview-transcript/" }, { "title": "CNBC: Trump says he would meet with Putin and Xi (19 October 2026)", "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/10/19/trump-putin-xi-zelenskyy.html" } ], "versions": [ { "version": 1, "text": "If I’m president, I will have that war settled in one day, 24 hours.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://ktvz.com/politics/cnn-us-politics/2025/04/25/fact-check-it-wasnt-in-jest-here-are-53-times-trump-said-hed-end-ukraine-war-within-24-hours-or-before-taking-office/", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "when": { "en": "Within one day of becoming President" }, "deadline": "2025-01-21" } }, { "version": 2, "text": "I will get it settled before I even become president. If I win, when I'm President-Elect, and what I'll do is I'll speak to one, I'll speak to the other, I'll get them together.", "recorded_on": "2026-10-20", "source_url": "https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/harris-trump-presidential-debate-transcript/story?id=113560542", "quote_checked_on": "2026-10-21", "parameters": { "when": { "en": "Before taking office, as President-elect" }, "deadline": "2025-01-20" } } ], "events": [ { "date": "2023-05-10", "type": "promised", "text": { "en": "At a CNN town hall, the candidate says the war would be settled within a day of his presidency" } }, { "date": "2024-09-10", "type": "reworded", "text": { "en": "In the presidential debate, the settlement moves to before he takes office" }, "evidence_url": "https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/harris-trump-presidential-debate-transcript/story?id=113560542", "subtype": "deadline_moved" }, { "date": "2025-01-20", "type": "failed", "text": { "en": "Inauguration day passes without a settlement" }, "evidence_url": "https://ktvz.com/politics/cnn-us-politics/2025/04/25/fact-check-it-wasnt-in-jest-here-are-53-times-trump-said-hed-end-ukraine-war-within-24-hours-or-before-taking-office/" } ], "replies": [], "corrections": [], "reviews": [ { "by": "AI Journalist", "kind": "automated", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Quote checked word for word at its source; dates, events, evidence links, figures and wording checked against the cited sources, with fixes made before publication." } }, { "by": "Pavel Guzhikov", "kind": "editor", "on": "2026-10-21", "note": { "en": "Approved for the first publication on the AI Journalist's check." }, "approves": true } ] } ], "actors": [ { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "canada-government", "kind": "government", "name": { "en": "Government of Canada" }, "short_name": { "en": "Canada" }, "standing": "in_power", "same_as": [ "https://www.pm.gc.ca/en" ], "x": { "donor": "canada", "donor_name": "Canada", "group": "other" } }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "democratic-party", "kind": "party", "name": { "en": "Democratic Party" }, "short_name": { "en": "Democrats" }, "standing": "opposition", "same_as": [ "https://democrats.org" ] }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "denmark-government", "kind": "government", "name": { "en": "Government of Denmark" }, "short_name": { "en": "Denmark" }, "standing": "in_power", "same_as": [ "https://www.stm.dk/en/" ], "x": { "donor": "denmark", "donor_name": "Denmark", "group": "europe" } }, { "format": "openpromises/1", "id": "donald-trump", "kind": "person", "name": { "en": "Donald J. 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